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The Impact of Parental Incarceration on the Physical and Mental Health of Young Adults

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We investigated the relationship between parental incarceration history and young adult physical and mental health outcomes using Wave 1 and Wave 4 data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health....

CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests exposure to parental incarceration in childhood is associated with health problems in young adulthood. Extant literature suggests underlying mechanisms that link parental incarceration history to poor outcomes in offspring may include the lack of safe, stable, nurturing relationships and exposure to violence. To prevent poor health in offspring of the incarcerated, additional studies are needed to (1) confirm the aforementioned associations and (2) assess whether adverse experiences and violence exposure in childhood mediate the relationship between parental incarceration history and offspring health problems.

http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2013/03/12/peds.2012-0627.abstract

Lee, et al. Pediatrics. Published online March 18, 2013 (doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0627)

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