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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Its Relationship to Childhood Trauma

 

April 29, 2020

Most people know that some Veterans returning home from overseas where they served under combat conditions are diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, did you know that PTSD can also affect those who have never served in the military?

In this article, we shall examine together post-traumatic stress disorder and complex post-traumatic stress disorder and their relationship to childhood trauma.

The Definitions of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

To better understand the connection that childhood trauma can have to both PTSD and CPTSD, it is important we examine their definitions.

Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental health condition that’s triggered by a traumatic (fear-filled) event that is either experienced or witnessed. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety.

Complex post-traumatic stress disorder (also known as complex trauma disorder) is a mental health disorder that develops in response to prolonged, repeated interpersonal trauma in which the child feels they have little or no chance of escape.

Put side by side it is easy to see the differences between the two diagnoses. However, people can have co-occurring experiences where they suffer the effects of both diagnoses at once with overlapping symptoms.

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