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Epigenetics: what impact does it have on our psychology? [theconversation.com]

 

In the battle of nature versus nurture, nurture has a new recruit: epigenetics - brought in from molecular biology to give scientific heft to the argument that genes are not destiny. The overwhelming evidence for genetic effects on our psychological traits conjures up a fatalistic vision for many people, one in which we are slaves to our biology, not in control of our own psyche and our own behaviour. Epigenetics, a mechanism for regulating gene expression, seems to offer an escape from genetic determinism, a means to transcend our innate predispositions and change who we are.

This view is well represented by Deepak Chopra MD and Rudolph Tanzi MD, professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School, who write:

Every day brings new evidence that the mind-body connection reaches right down to the activities of our genes. How this activity changes in response to our life experiences is referred to as “epigenetics”. Regardless of the nature of the genes we inherit from our parents, dynamic change at this level allows us almost unlimited influence on our fate.

[For more on this story by Kevin Mitchell, go to https://theconversation.com/ep...ur-psychology-109516]

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This article seems to be at one end of a spectrum of though about the role of epigenetics in our health and behavior. At the other end is the book "The Genie in Your Genes" by Dawson Church. It's hard to imagine  whether a gene is being read or not having a role in our behavior.

There is an experiment cited by those more enthusiastic about the role of epigenetics about the male mice who were trained to fear the smell of cherry blossoms. Male mice were used because the sperm is basically a packet of chromosomes and little else. As the story is told, successive generations of mice were also afraid of the smell of cherry blossoms. One would imagine that if one of those generations of mice were given a therapy that extinguished the fear of that odor. Successive generations would also be free of that fear. That paradigm is what establishes the hope that generational trauma can be interrupted not just from extinguishing behaviors that pass along the trauma but also genetic markers that may also perpetuate the trauma.

That's all a mechanistic way of looking at inherited trauma. For people who are into spirituality or field theory, trauma could also be carried by a family's or a culture's collective soul or morphic field.  In that perspective, healing the trauma from a generation of that family or culture would end their transmission of trauma.

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