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Architect: Stop building US prisons with 'spaces intended to torture people' [PRI.org]

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He was initially convicted for armed robbery, but later accused of murdering a prison guard when a riot broke out. Woodfox has always maintained his innocence, adding that he was convicted because of his ties to the Black Panthers.

But Woodfox's ordeal could be coming to an end. On Monday, a judge ordered his release. While he might soon be out of prison, years of solitary confinement has had a major impact on his life.

"People are social animals, that’s how we evolve," explains Raphael Sperry, an architect and president of Architects, Designers, and Planners for Social Responsibility. We "need human interaction to stay healthy. ... If you have no opportunity to converse with another person ... you’ll lose control of your mind."

As an architect, Sperry has begun a campaign to end construction of new prisons with solitary confinement in the US. "My organization has been telling other architects ... that our members should not design spaces that are intended to torture people," he says.

 

[For more of this story, written by May Pascaud, go to http://www.pri.org/stories/201...hitect-wants-it-stop]

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If we read the testimony of Father James T. Collins, S.J., then President of the American Correctional Chaplains Association, telling the U.S. House Committee on UnAmerican Activities Committee, about the need for Maxi-Maxi Prisons for "Hard-Core Militant" prisoners, where they'd be kept locked in their cells 23 1/2 hours per day, that kind of "prison programming" relied on a set style of architecture. Fortunately, the National Clearinghouse on Criminal Justice Planning and Architecture, at the Univ. of Illinois/Champaign-Urbana was contracted to develop national standards, by the U.S. Justice Dep't., and they had some well-trained architects (dual major: Psychology and Architecture) on staff. How much that contributed to the subsequent rise in "Private For-Profit Prisons" for both Adults and Juveniles, may be a matter for the historians.

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