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Addressing Inequity in Mental Health Access: Breaking Barriers for Youth and Adults

 

Mental health is an integral aspect of overall well-being, yet millions of children and adults face significant barriers in obtaining services while navigating a complex web of requirements.  New Jersey is at the helm of progressive initiatives, with efforts being made to dismantle theses barriers to access mental health services and provide families with supportive networks necessary for well-being.

Inequitable access to mental health care is shaped by numerous factors. Financial constraints and the ever-rising costs of housing and food, lack of health insurance coverage, and high treatments costs often prevent individuals from seeking help. This is especially true in extremely complex mental health cases where behaviors can overwhelm a family, child care providers, and school supports with the amount and cost of services.  The fractured mental health infrastructure, including shortage of qualified mental health professionals, exacerbates the problem. Additionally, stigma surrounding mental health issues acts as a powerful deterrent, preventing individuals form seeking the care they need for fear of judgment or discrimination.

Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), such as abuse, neglect, or household dysfunction, have a profound impact on mental health in the absence of protective factors and supportive caregivers.  These experiences can contribute to a range of mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, and substance abuse.  However, positive experiences can act as buffers against the negative effects of ACEs. Nurturing relationship and natural supports in the family and community can significantly mitigate the long-term consequences of trauma, such as mental health and addiction.

New Jersey’s progressive approach to breaking down barriers appears in some of the most comprehensive plans to build up and support communities.  The Office of Resilience, in partnership with the Department of Children and Families, is working with non-profit organizations and community leaders of change to support this important work. The state continues to prioritize expanding access to mental health services through innovative program and policies.

Examples of prioritization are:

  1. Increased funding: New Jersey has increased funding for mental health services, ensuring that individuals and families have affordable options for accessing care.  This includes investing in community mental health centers, school-based mental health programs, and crisis intervention services.
  2. School-based Mental Health Programs: The state has implemented comprehensive mental health services in schools, providing students with easy access to professionals trained in supporting the emotional and social well-being of children that my not be able to access in traditional ways.
  3. Telehealth: New Jersey has expanded and propelled telehealth services in response to individuals needs to access mental health care remotely. Rural areas with very limited provider options now can provide services to those individuals that have never been able to access consistent mental health support in the past.
  4. Community Partnerships: New Jersey has fostered collaborations between mental health providers, schools, community organizations and families and has begun to build a cohesive network across counties, so that continuity of care can be accessed, even when receiving services needed outside of their home and community.

Communities play a crucial role in supporting families and their children on their mental health journey.  Some sustainable ways to get engaged with New Jersey initiatives in breaking down barriers are to raise awareness by promoting conversations about mental health and how to access, prioritizing mental health programs in education environments, collaborate with community organizations to help coordinate mental health care, and become knowledgeable about available resources and share within the community and online platforms.  We collectively own societies issues and challenges and together we are the solution.



Sources:

https://www.njamhaa.org/

https://norwescap.org/

https://www.nj.gov/dcf/resilience.html

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