Thank you, Porter, for sharing this article. I didn't know about ACEs in the years I was teaching in a high school in Appalachia Ohio, but the evidence of generational poverty and generation abuse was evident to me even then. I am glad Reem is raising awareness about this important topic. One thing that I feel would help immensely:  teacher training about ACEs (and how they affect a child's behavior and learning) AND the role teachers can play in fostering resilience.