A new CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Changes in Suicide in the United States, 2018 and 2019, shows a decline in suicide rates from 2018 to 2019—the first decline in over a decade. In 2019, rates declined significantly overall by 2.1%, among females by 3.2%, and among males by 1.8%. Rates declined significantly in five states, in certain demographic groups, and by certain mechanisms of suicide.

We still lost more than 47,500 Americans to suicide in 2019. Suicide is a public health problem that has far-reaching effects. Suicide remains the 10th leading cause of death in the United States.

There is no single cause of suicide, and reducing suicide requires a comprehensive approach that starts with data. We need data to understand the extent of the problem, who is impacted, and what increases or decreases risk. A comprehensive approach also leverages partnerships, and includes multiple prevention strategies using the best available evidence.

CDC’s new report, The State of State, Territorial and Tribal Suicide Prevention, found a diverse array of resources and activities across states, territories, and tribes for suicide prevention. The report identifies key areas for improvement and gaps in capacity to carry out a comprehensive approach needed to address the problem of suicide in our country.